Genesis 42:38
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NASB ©HebrewTransliterationStrong'sDefinitionOrigin
But Jacob said,וַיֹּ֕אמֶרvai·yo·mer559to utter, saya prim. root
"My sonבְּנִ֖יbe·ni1121sona prim. root
shall not goיֵרֵ֥דye·red3381to come or go down, descenda prim. root
downוְהֹורַדְתֶּ֧םve·ho·v·rad·tem3381to come or go down, descenda prim. root
with you; for his brotherאָחִ֨יוa·chiv251a brotherfrom an unused word
is dead,מֵ֜תmet4191to diea prim. root
and he aloneלְבַדֹּ֣וle·vad·dov905separation, a partfrom badad
is left.נִשְׁאָ֗רnish·'ar7604to remain, be left overa prim. root
If harmאָסֹון֙a·so·vn611mischief, evil, harmfrom an unused word
should befallוּקְרָאָ֤הוּu·ke·ra·'a·hu7122to encounter, befalla prim. root
him on the journeyבַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙bad·de·rech1870way, road, distance, journey, mannerfrom darak
you are taking,תֵּֽלְכוּ־te·le·chu-1980to go, come, walka prim. root
then you will bring  3381to come or go down, descenda prim. root
my gray hairשֵׂיבָתִ֛יsei·va·ti7872hoary head, old agefrom sib
down  3381to come or go down, descenda prim. root
to Sheolשְׁאֹֽולָה׃she·'o·v·lah.7585underworld (place to which people descend at death)of uncertain derivation
in sorrow."בְּיָגֹ֖וןbe·ya·go·vn3015grief, sorrowfrom yagah
KJV Lexicon
And he said
'amar  (aw-mar')
to say (used with great latitude)
My son
ben  (bane)
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc.
shall not go down
yarad  (yaw-rad')
to descend; causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications)
with you for his brother
'ach  (awkh)
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like 1) -- another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other.
is dead
muwth  (mooth)
causatively, to kill
and he is left
sha'ar  (shaw-ar')
to swell up, i.e. be (causatively, make) redundant -- leave, (be) left, let, remain, remnant, reserve, the rest.
alone if mischief
'acown  (aws-sone')
hurt -- mischief.
befall
qara'  (kaw-raw')
befall, (by) chance, (cause to) come (upon), fall out, happen, meet.
him by the way
derek  (deh'-rek)
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
in the which ye go
yalak  (yaw-lak')
to walk; causatively, to carry (in various senses)
then shall ye bring down
yarad  (yaw-rad')
to descend; causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications)
my gray hairs
seybah  (say-baw')
old age -- (be) gray (grey hoar,-y) hairs (head,-ed), old age.
with sorrow
yagown  (yaw-gohn')
affliction -- grief, sorrow.
to the grave
sh'owl  (sheh-ole')
Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmates -- grave, hell, pit.
New American Standard (©1995)
But Jacob said, "My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he alone is left. If harm should befall him on the journey you are taking, then you will bring my gray hair down to Sheol in sorrow."

King James Bible
And he said, My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he is left alone: if mischief befall him by the way in the which ye go, then shall ye bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to the grave.

American King James Version
And he said, My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he is left alone: if mischief befall him by the way in the which you go, then shall you bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to the grave.

American Standard Version
And he said, My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he only is left: if harm befall him by the way in which ye go, then will ye bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to Sheol.

Darby Bible Translation
But he said, My son shall not go down with you, for his brother is dead, and he alone is left; and if mischief should befall him by the way in which ye go, then would ye bring down my grey hairs with sorrow to Sheol.

English Revised Version
And he said, My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he only is left: if mischief befall him by the way in the which ye go, then shall ye bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to the grave.

Webster's Bible Translation
And he said, My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he is left alone: if mischief shall befall him by the way in which ye go, then will ye bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to the grave.

World English Bible
He said, "My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he only is left. If harm happens to him along the way in which you go, then you will bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to Sheol."

Young's Literal Translation
and he saith, 'My son doth not go down with you, for his brother is dead, and he by himself is left; when mischief hath met him in the way in which ye go, then ye have brought down my grey hairs in sorrow to sheol.'

בראשית 42:38 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר לֹֽא־יֵרֵ֥ד בְּנִ֖י עִמָּכֶ֑ם כִּֽי־אָחִ֨יו מֵ֜ת וְה֧וּא לְבַדֹּ֣ו נִשְׁאָ֗ר וּקְרָאָ֤הוּ אָסֹון֙ בַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תֵּֽלְכוּ־בָ֔הּ וְהֹורַדְתֶּ֧ם אֶת־שֵׂיבָתִ֛י בְּיָגֹ֖ון שְׁאֹֽולָה׃

בראשית 42:38 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויאמר לא־ירד בני עמכם כי־אחיו מת והוא לבדו נשאר וקראהו אסון בדרך אשר תלכו־בה והורדתם את־שיבתי ביגון שאולה׃

בראשית 42:38 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויאמר לא־ירד בני עמכם כי־אחיו מת והוא לבדו נשאר וקראהו אסון בדרך אשר תלכו־בה והורדתם את־שיבתי ביגון שאולה׃

בראשית 42:38 Hebrew Bible
ויאמר לא ירד בני עמכם כי אחיו מת והוא לבדו נשאר וקראהו אסון בדרך אשר תלכו בה והורדתם את שיבתי ביגון שאולה׃

Latin: Biblia Sacra Vulgata
at ille non descendet inquit filius meus vobiscum frater eius mortuus est ipse solus remansit si quid ei adversi acciderit in terra ad quam pergitis deducetis canos meos cum dolore ad inferos

Alone Along Befall Bring Brother Dead Evil Grave Gray Grey Hair Hairs Happens Harm Jacob Journey Met Mischief Overtakes Sheol Sorrow Taking Underworld

Alone Befall Dead Evil Grave Gray Grey Hair Hairs Happens Harm Jacob Journey Met Mischief Sheol Sorrow Underworld Way

Alone Befall Dead Evil Grave Gray Grey Hair Hairs Happens Harm Jacob Journey Met Mischief Sheol Sorrow Underworld Way

Genesis 42:38 Multilingual Bible

Genèse 42:38 French

Génesis 42:38 Biblia Paralela

創 世 記 42:38 Chinese Bible