Romans 12:20
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NASB ©GreekTransliterationStrong'sDefinitionOrigin
"BUT IFἐὰνean1437if (a conditional particle used like NG1487, but usually with the Gr. subjunctive mood)contr. from ei and an
YOUR ENEMYἐχθρόςechthros2190hostilefrom echthos (hatred)
IS HUNGRY,πεινᾷpeina3983to hunger, be hungryfrom peina (hunger)
FEEDψώμιζεpsōmize5595to feed with morselsfrom psómion
HIM, AND IFἐὰνean1437if (a conditional particle used like NG1487, but usually with the Gr. subjunctive mood)contr. from ei and an
HE IS THIRSTY,διψᾷdipsa1372to thirstfrom dipsa (thirst)
GIVE HIM A DRINK;πότιζεpotize4222to give to drinkfrom potos (drink, for drinking)
FOR IN SO  3778thisprobably from a redupl. of ho,, used as a demonstrative pronoun
DOINGποιῶνpoiōn4160to make, doa prim. word
YOU WILL HEAPσωρεύσειςsōreuseis4987to heap onfrom sóros (a heap)
BURNINGπυρὸςpuros4442firea prim. word
COALSἄνθρακαςanthrakas440coal, charcoala prim. word
ON HIS HEAD."κεφαλὴνkephalēn2776the heada prim. word
KJV Lexicon
εαν  conditional
ean  eh-an':  before, but, except, (and) if, (if) so, (what-, whither-)soever, though, when (-soever), whether (or), to whom, (who-)so(-ever).
ουν  conjunction
oun  oon:  (adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly -- and (so, truly), but, now (then), so (likewise then), then, therefore, verily, wherefore.
πεινα  verb - present active subjunctive - third person singular
peinao  pi-nah'-o:  pine); to famish (absolutely or comparatively); figuratively, to crave -- be an hungered.
ο  definite article - nominative singular masculine
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
εχθρος  adjective - nominative singular masculine
echthros  ech-thros':  hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile); usually as a noun, an adversary (especially Satan) -- enemy, foe.
σου  personal pronoun - second person genitive singular
sou  soo:  of thee, thy -- home, thee, thine (own), thou, thy.
ψωμιζε  verb - present active imperative - second person singular
psomizo  pso-mid'-zo:  to supply with bits, i.e. (generally) to nourish -- (bestow to) feed.
αυτον  personal pronoun - accusative singular masculine
autos  ow-tos':  the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
εαν  conditional
ean  eh-an':  before, but, except, (and) if, (if) so, (what-, whither-)soever, though, when (-soever), whether (or), to whom, (who-)so(-ever).
διψα  verb - present active subjunctive - third person singular
dipsao  dip-sah'-o:  to thirst for -- (be, be a-)thirst(-y).
ποτιζε  verb - present active imperative - second person singular
potizo  pot-id'-zo:  to furnish drink, irrigate -- give (make) to drink, feed, water.
αυτον  personal pronoun - accusative singular masculine
autos  ow-tos':  the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
τουτο  demonstrative pronoun - accusative singular neuter
touto  too'-to:  that thing -- here (-unto), it, partly, self(-same), so, that (intent), the same, there(-fore, -unto), this, thus, where(-fore).
γαρ  conjunction
gar  gar:  assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
ποιων  verb - present active participle - nominative singular masculine
poieo  poy-eh'-o:  to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
ανθρακας  noun - accusative plural masculine
anthrax  anth'-rax:  a live coal -- coal of fire.
πυρος  noun - genitive singular neuter
pur  poor:  fire (literally or figuratively, specially, lightning) -- fiery, fire.
σωρευσεις  verb - future active indicative - second person singular
soreuo  sore-yoo'-o:  to pile up -- heap, load.
επι  preposition
epi  ep-ee':  meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.
την  definite article - accusative singular feminine
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
κεφαλην  noun - accusative singular feminine
kephale  kef-al-ay':  the head (as the part most readily taken hold of), literally or figuratively -- head.
αυτου  personal pronoun - genitive singular masculine
autos  ow-tos':  the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
New American Standard (©1995)
"BUT IF YOUR ENEMY IS HUNGRY, FEED HIM, AND IF HE IS THIRSTY, GIVE HIM A DRINK; FOR IN SO DOING YOU WILL HEAP BURNING COALS ON HIS HEAD."

King James Bible
Therefore if thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him drink: for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire on his head.

American King James Version
Therefore if your enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him drink: for in so doing you shall heap coals of fire on his head.

American Standard Version
But if thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him to drink: for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head.

Darby Bible Translation
If therefore thine enemy should hunger, feed him; if he should thirst, give him drink; for, so doing, thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head.

English Revised Version
But if thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him to drink: for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head.

Webster's Bible Translation
Therefore if thy enemy hungereth, feed him; if he thirsteth, give him drink: for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire on his head.

World English Bible
Therefore "If your enemy is hungry, feed him. If he is thirsty, give him a drink; for in doing so, you will heap coals of fire on his head."

Young's Literal Translation
I will recompense again, saith the Lord;' if, then, thine enemy doth hunger, feed him; if he doth thirst, give him drink; for this doing, coals of fire thou shalt heap upon his head;

ΠΡΟΣ ΡΩΜΑΙΟΥΣ 12:20 Greek NT: Westcott/Hort with Diacritics
ἀλλὰ ἐὰν πεινᾷ ὁ ἐχθρός σου ψώμιζε αὐτόν· ἐὰν διψᾷ, πότιζε αὐτόν· τοῦτο γὰρ ποιῶν ἄνθρακας πυρὸς σωρεύσεις ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ.

ΠΡΟΣ ΡΩΜΑΙΟΥΣ 12:20 Greek NT: Greek Orthodox Church
ἐὰν οὖν πεινᾷ ὁ ἐχθρός σου, ψώμιζε αὐτόν, ἐὰν διψᾷ, πότιζε αὐτόν· τοῦτο γὰρ ποιῶν ἄνθρακας πυρὸς σωρεύσεις ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ.

ΠΡΟΣ ΡΩΜΑΙΟΥΣ 12:20 Greek NT: Tischendorf 8th Ed. with Diacritics
ἀλλὰ ἐὰν πεινᾷ ὁ ἐχθρός σου, ψώμιζε αὐτόν· ἐὰν διψᾷ, πότιζε αὐτόν· τοῦτο γὰρ ποιῶν ἄνθρακας πυρὸς σωρεύσεις ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ.

ΠΡΟΣ ΡΩΜΑΙΟΥΣ 12:20 Greek NT: Stephanus Textus Receptus (1550, with accents)
ἐὰν οὖν πεινᾷ ὁ ἐχθρός σου ψώμιζε αὐτόν· ἐὰν διψᾷ πότιζε αὐτόν· τοῦτο γὰρ ποιῶν ἄνθρακας πυρὸς σωρεύσεις ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ

ΠΡΟΣ ΡΩΜΑΙΟΥΣ 12:20 Greek NT: Byzantine/Majority Text (2000)
εαν ουν πεινα ο εχθρος σου ψωμιζε αυτον εαν διψα ποτιζε αυτον τουτο γαρ ποιων ανθρακας πυρος σωρευσεις επι την κεφαλην αυτου

ΠΡΟΣ ΡΩΜΑΙΟΥΣ 12:20 Greek NT: Textus Receptus (1894)
εαν ουν πεινα ο εχθρος σου ψωμιζε αυτον εαν διψα ποτιζε αυτον τουτο γαρ ποιων ανθρακας πυρος σωρευσεις επι την κεφαλην αυτου

Romans 12:20 Hebrew Bible
לכן אם רעב שנאך האכילהו לחם ואם צמא השקהו מים כי גחלים אתה חתה על ראשו׃

Romans 12:20 Aramaic NT: Peshitta
ܘܐܢ ܟܦܢ ܒܥܠܕܒܒܟ ܐܘܟܠܝܗܝ ܘܐܢ ܨܗܐ ܐܫܩܝܗܝ ܘܐܢ ܗܠܝܢ ܬܥܒܕ ܠܗ ܓܘܡܪܐ ܕܢܘܪܐ ܬܩܒܪ ܥܠ ܩܪܩܦܬܗ ܀

Latin: Biblia Sacra Vulgata
sed si esurierit inimicus tuus ciba illum si sitit potum da illi hoc enim faciens carbones ignis congeres super caput eius

Burning Coals Contrary Drink Enemy Feed Fire Hate Heap Heaping Hunger Hungereth Hungry Quench Recompense Thirst Thirsteth Thirsty

Burning Coals Contrary Drink Enemy Feed Fire Food Hate Head Heap Heaping Hunger Hungereth Hungry Need Quench Recompense Something Thirst Thirsteth Thirsty

Burning Coals Contrary Drink Enemy Feed Fire Food Hate Head Heap Heaping Hunger Hungereth Hungry Need Quench Recompense Something Thirst Thirsteth Thirsty

Romans 12:20 Multilingual Bible

Romains 12:20 French

Romanos 12:20 Biblia Paralela

羅 馬 書 12:20 Chinese Bible